文章摘要
徐晓聪,毛伟波.晚清乌镇医家逸林上人新考[J].浙江中医药大学学报,2024,48(8):968-972.
晚清乌镇医家逸林上人新考
A New Study on Yilinshangren, A Physician in Wuzhen in the Late Qing Dynasty
DOI:10.16466/j.issn1005-5509.2024.08.011
中文关键词: 乌镇  逸林上人  《越舲上人医案》  中医稿抄本  文献研究
英文关键词: Wuzhen  Yilinshangren  Yueling Shangren Medical Cases  traditional Chinese medicine manuscript  literature research
基金项目:浙江省中医药科技计划中医药现代化专项项目(2020ZX002)
作者单位
徐晓聪 浙江中医药大学基础医学院 杭州310053 
毛伟波 浙江省中医药研究院中医文献信息研究所 
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中文摘要:
      [目的] 考证晚清乌镇医家逸林上人生平、著作、医术传承及个人交游活动。[方法] 采用历史文献学研究方法,系统爬梳稿抄本医籍、地方志、日记、文集中逸林上人的相关材料,从“生平及著作”“医术传承”“交游”三方面尽可能细致地考察逸林上人的人生轨迹及医事活动。[结果] 逸林上人,法名达德,精医术,长于诗,有《越舲上人医案》抄本传世。门人有施寅初、丁授堂、沈兰舫三支,代有传人。作为儒医,逸林上人与当地文人,如张千里、吴全昌、张元吉、鲍廷博等人有深交。[结论] 晚清时期,逸林上人在乌镇乃至浙西影响较大。对于《越舲上人医案》及逸林上人门人所传医案,有必要进行更为全面的研究,以期更好地揭示乌镇医家的诊疗特色与用药规律。
英文摘要:
      [Objective] To make textual research on the life, works, medical inheritance and personal communication activities of Yilinshangren, a doctor in Wuzhen in the late Qing Dynasty. [Methods] By using the research method of historical philology, this paper systematically combs the relevant materials of Yilinshangren in manuscripts, medical books, local chronicles, diaries and anthologies, and examines Yilinshangren’s life trajectory and medical activities as carefully as possible from three aspects: “life and works”, “medical inheritance” and “communication”. [Results] Yilinshangren had Buddhist name Dade, with fine medicine, good at poetry. There was a copy of “Yueling Shangren Medical Cases” handed down. There were three followers, SHI Yinchu, DING Shoutang and SHEN Lanfang. As a Confucian doctor, Yilinshangren had deep relations with local literati, such as ZHANG Qianli, WU Quanchang, ZHANG Yuanji and BAO Tingbo. [Conclusion] In the late Qing Dynasty, Yilinshangren had a great influence in Wuzhen and even western Zhejiang.It is necessary to conduct a more comprehensive study on the Yueling Shangren Medical Cases and the medical cases passed down by the disciples of Yueling Shangren, in order to better reveal the diagnostic and treatment features and drug regimens of the Wuzhen medical practitioners.
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