文章摘要
顾浩然,徐陆周.徐陆周治疗腹泻型肠易激综合征的临床经验总结[J].浙江中医药大学学报,2019,43(4):350-353.
徐陆周治疗腹泻型肠易激综合征的临床经验总结
Professor XU Luzhou's Clinical Experience in Treating Diarrheal Irritable Bowel Syndrome
DOI:10.16466/j.issn1005-5509.2019.04.014
中文关键词: 腹泻型肠易激综合征  分期论治  健脾化湿  自拟经验方  白石温脾汤  医案  徐陆周  临床经验
英文关键词: diarrheal irritable bowel syndrome  treatment by stages  invigorating spleen and resolving dampness  self-designed experience method  Baishi wenpi decoction  cases  XU Luzhou  clinical experience
基金项目:
作者单位E-mail
顾浩然 南京中医药大学附属医院 南京 210029  
徐陆周 南京中医药大学附属医院 南京 210029 xuluzhou@aliyun.com 
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中文摘要:
      [目的]总结探讨徐陆周教授治疗腹泻型肠易激综合征的临床经验。[方法]通过临床跟师学习,收集并整理相关病例和资料,从腹泻型肠易激综合征的病因病机、治法方药等方面,介绍徐陆周教授的临证经验及遣方用药思路。并列举验案一则,加以佐证。[结果]徐陆周教授认为,腹泻型肠易激综合征的前驱期和初期以湿热为主,治当清热化湿、健脾助运;中期以寒湿为主,兼有脾阳亏虚、土虚木贼之候,治当温阳健脾、调和土木;后期脾虚及肾、肝旺乘脾,治当温肾助阳、养肝柔肝。风邪为患可出现在疾病的任意阶段,故升举清阳、祛风除邪之法当贯穿疾病始末。所举验案,患者疾病日久,寒湿阻遏、脾肾阳虚、肝脾不调,发为泄泻,治当健脾化湿、温补脾肾、疏肝理气、祛风止泻,以自拟经验方“白石温脾汤”加减治疗,收效甚著。[结论]徐陆周教授对腹泻型肠易激综合征进行分期论治,见解独到,临床疗效显著,值得进一步研究与推广。
英文摘要:
      [Objective] To explore Professor XU Luzhou's clinical experience in the treatment of diarrheal irritable bowel syndrome. [Methods] The clinical experience of Professor XU Luzhou and his thoughts on prescription and medication were introduced from the aspects of etiology, pathogenesis and prescription of diarrheal irritable bowel syndrome. A proved case was presented.[Results] Professor XU Luzhou believes that the diarrhea irritable bowel syndrome is dominated by dampness and heat in the prodromal and the early stage, the treatment principle should be clearing heat and dampness, strengthening the spleen and facilitating transportation. In the middle stage, it is dominated mainly by cold and wet, with deficiency of spleen Yang and deficiency of soil and exuberance of wood, the treatment principle should be warming Yang and strengthening spleen, and harmonizing soil and wood. In the later stage, spleen deficiency leads to kidney deficiency and liver infringe upon spleen, the treatment principle should be warming kidney and helping Yang, nourishing and softening the liver Yin. Wind evil can be infested in any stage of the disease, so promoting Yang and removing wind evil should run through the beginning and the end of the disease. In the case presented, the patient suffered from chronic disease, cold and dampness retardation, spleen-kidney Yang deficiency, and imbalance of liver and spleen, which resulted in diarrhea. The treatment was to strengthen and moisten the spleen, warm the spleen and kidney, soothe the liver and regulate Qi, dispel wind and stop diarrhea. Professor XU Luzhou's self-designed experience method “Baishi wenpi decoction” plus or minus was proved to be effective. [Conclusion] Professor XU Luzhou's unique insights and experience in the staging treatment of diarrhea irritable bowel syndrome show remarkable clinical efficacy, which is worthy of further research and promotion.
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