余凯,江凌圳.浙江金华医家魏祖清及其著作考略[J].浙江中医药大学学报,2020,44(9):888-890. |
浙江金华医家魏祖清及其著作考略 |
Overviews on the Doctor WEI Zuqing and His Books in Jinhua Zhejiang Province |
DOI:10.16466/j.issn1005-5509.2020.09.012 |
中文关键词: 浙派中医 中医学术流派 中医药学文献 清朝 魏祖清 名医学术思想 |
英文关键词: Zhejiang school of traditional Chinese medicine traditional Chinese medicine academic schools pharmacological literature of traditional Chinese medicine Qing Dynasty WEI Zuqing famous doctor's academic thoughts |
基金项目:国家中医药管理局《中华医藏》提要编纂项目(KJS-ZHYZ-2018-013) |
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中文摘要: |
[目的]考证浙江金华医家魏祖清生平,并对其著作的版本、流传以及内容进行整理研究。[方法]采用文献研究法结合田野调查法,检索史志、地方志、目录工具书并结合实地调研,对魏氏人物生平进行考证,整理研究其著作文献,归纳其学术思想特点。[结果]清中期浙江金华汤溪医家魏祖清,儒道医理皆通,以医行于世,有《村居急救方》《卫生编》《树蕙编》《千金方翼注》《保产机要》等著作,其中后两部著作已佚,前三部著作的清刻本馆藏于苏州、常州、北京、上海等地。魏氏在养生、求嗣、方书等方面颇有建树,结合其著作可将其学术思想归纳为儒道结合重养生、求简务实擅急救、擅制膏丹(丸)名京师。[结论]魏祖清是清中期浙江金华著名医家,儒医皆通,擅养生、求嗣、方书等,其学术著作丰富,流传广泛,反映了当时金华地方中医学特色。 |
英文摘要: |
[Objective] To make a textual research on the life of WEI Zuqing, a doctor in Jinhua, Zhejiang Province, and research the edition, circulation and content arrangement of his academic books.[Methods] Basing on the literature research and field survey, the historical records, local records, catalogue reference books were searched. Then WEI's life and his works were collated and researched, and characteristics of WEI's academic thoughts were summarized. [Results] WEI Zuqing, a doctor of middle Qing Dynasty in Jinhua, Zhejiang Province with good understanding of Confucianism and medicine, was famous for his medical skill. His medical books included “Rural First Aid Prescription”“Hygiene Compilation”“Shu Hui Compilation”“Notes of Prescriptions Worth a Thousand in Gold”“Guarantee for Production”, the last two works have been lost, other three books of Qing Dynasty edition are stored in Suzhou, Changzhou, Beijing, Shanghai and other places. WEI was good at health preservation, inheriting and prescription. Combining with his academic books, his academic thoughts were summarized as combining Confucianism and Taoism while paying attention to health preservation, seeking simplicity and pragmatism while being good at first aid and skilled in making cream pills which was very famous in capital.[Conclusion] WEI Zuqing was a famous doctor of middle Qing Dynasty in Jinhua, Zhejiang Province with good understanding of Confucianism and medicine. He was good at health preservation, inheriting and prescription, his academic books were abundant and widely spread, reflecting the local characteristics of traditional Chinese medicine at that time. |
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