| 王居义,常锐博,吴文清.藏书家孙从添中医古籍藏鉴与医学思想管窥[J].浙江中医药大学学报,2024,48(1):88-93. |
| 藏书家孙从添中医古籍藏鉴与医学思想管窥 |
| Study on the Medical Thought of Bibliographer SUN Congtian |
| DOI：10.16466/j.issn1005-5509.2024.01.015 |
| 中文关键词: 孙从添 上善堂书目 石芝医话 活人精论 学术思想 络病 郁病 |
| 英文关键词: SUN Congtian Shangshantang Bibliography Shizhi Medical Talk Huoren Jinglun academic thought collateral disease depression disease |
| 基金项目:2020年度国家社科基金重大项目(20&ZD222)；国家中医药管理局2020年中医药古籍文献和特色技术传承专项项目(GZY-KJS-2020-021) |
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| 中文摘要: |
| [目的] 探讨清代藏书家、图书馆学家、校勘学家孙从添的中医古籍藏鉴成就和医学学术思想。[方法] 采用文献研究的方法，对孙从添《上善堂书目》中的医学书目进行归纳汇总，对《活人精论》《石芝医话》等医学著作进行研读。[结果] 在古医籍方面，孙从添收藏、批点了众多珍稀中医古籍，提出了医学古籍购求和版本鉴藏的思想。在医学理论方面，启蒙了学生叶天士的“络病”学说和沈金鳌的“郁病”诊疗思想，并提出了“脾胃建中”的医学理论。[结论] 孙从添《上善堂书目》中记载中医古籍28种，包含较多珍本、善本、稀有本，《活人精论》《石芝医话》等著作创新了医学理论，促进了医学学术发展，其学术思想有待进一步发掘和整理。 |
| 英文摘要: |
| [Objective] To explore SUN Congtian， a bibliophile， library scientist and proofreader in the Qing Dynasty， his achievements in collecting and reviewing ancient books of Chinese medicine and his academic thoughts on medicine. [Methods] Using the method of literature research，it summarized the medical bibliographies in SUN Congtian’s Shangshantang Bibliograph， and studied Huoren Jinglun， Shizhi Medical Talk. [Results] In terms of ancient medical books， SUN Congtian collected and reviewed many ancient medical books， and put forward the idea of purchasing and collecting ancient medical books and editions. In terms of medical theory， he enlightened the student YE Tianshi’s “collateral disease” theory and SHEN Jin’ao’s “depression disease” diagnosis and treatment thought， and put forward the medical theory of “spleen and stomach construction”. [Conclusion] SUN Congtian’s Shangshantang Bibliography records 28 ancient Chinese medicine books， including many rare and precious editions. Huoren Jinglun and Shizhi Medical Talk have innovated medical theory and promoted the development of medical academia. His medical academic thought needs to be further explored and sorted out. |
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